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|a Bhattacharya, Amitav.
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|a Changing Climate and Resource Use Efficiency in Plants.
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|a San Diego :
|b Elsevier Science & Technology,
|c 2018.
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|c Ã2019.
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|a 1 online resource (326 pages)
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|a text
|b txt
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|a computer
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|a online resource
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|a Front Cover -- Changing Climate and Resource Use Efficiency in Plants -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- 1 Global Climate Change and Its Impact on Agriculture -- 1.1 Climate Change -- 1.1.1 Weather and Climate -- 1.2 Crop Responses to Expected Climate Change Factors -- 1.2.1 Light -- 1.2.2 Temperature -- 1.2.3 Precipitation -- 1.2.4 Wind -- 1.3 Interactive Effects of Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change -- 1.3.1 Photosynthetic and Productivity Interactions -- 1.4 Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Sinks -- 1.5 Climate Change and Resource Use Efficiency -- 1.6 Climate Change and Water-Use Efficiency -- 1.7 Climate Change and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 1.8 Climate Change and Nitrogen-Use Efficiency -- 1.9 Implications of Fertilizers Under Changing Climate -- 1.10 Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture -- 1.11 Direct Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture -- 1.11.1 Changes in Mean Climate -- 1.11.2 Climate Variability and Extreme Weather Events -- 1.11.3 Extreme Temperatures -- 1.11.4 Drought -- 1.11.5 Heavy Rainfall and Flooding -- 1.11.6 Tropical Storms -- 1.12 Nonclimate Impacts Related to Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Impacts of Changes in Atmospheric Composition -- 1.12.1 CO2 Fertilization -- 1.12.2 Ozone -- 1.13 Climate Change Impact on Water Availability -- 1.14 Climate Change Impacts on Crop Water Productivity -- 1.15 Agricultural Productivity and Food Security -- 1.16 Future Impact of Climate Change -- References -- Further Reading -- 2 Radiation-Use Efficiency Under Different Climatic Conditions -- 2.1 Solar Radiation -- 2.2 Effect of Interception of Radiation Leaf Area Index on Crop Growth and Production -- 2.2.1 Leaf Area Index -- 2.2.2 Effect of Intercepted Radiation and Leaf Area Index on Growth and Crop Production -- 2.3 Low Soil Moisture and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 2.4 Radiation-Use Efficiency as Affected by Temperature.
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|a 2.5 Light Interception Efficiency -- 2.6 Radiation-Use Efficiency Under Different Abiotic Factors -- 2.6.1 Nutrient Application -- 2.6.2 Vapor Pressure Deficit -- 2.6.3 Diffused Light -- 2.6.4 Undersoil Salinity Condition -- 2.6.5 Under Optimal Growth Conditions -- 2.7 Canopy Structure, Row Orientation, and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 2.8 Radiation-Use Efficiency and Crop Growth -- 2.9 Radiation-Use Efficiency and Crop Yield -- 2.10 Temperature and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 2.11 Low Soil Moisture and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 2.12 Elevated CO2 Concentration and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 2.13 Genetic Variability in Radiation-Use Efficiency -- 2.13.1 Radiation-Use Efficiency in Diverse C4 Grasses -- 2.14 Avenues for Genetic Modification of Radiation-Use Efficiency -- References -- Further Reading -- 3 Water-Use Efficiency Under Changing Climatic Conditions -- 3.1 Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.2 Properties of Water -- 3.3 Water at Equilibrium: Water Potential and Its Components -- 3.3.1 Osmotic Pressure -- Influence of Gravity -- 3.3.2 Positive and Negative Hydrostatic Pressures -- 3.3.3 Connection Between Water Potential and the Vapor Pressure of Water -- Flow of Water Through the Soil -- 3.3.4 Movement of Water Through Soil and Plants to the Atmosphere -- Flow From Soil Through Roots, to the Vascular System -- Longitudinal Flow in the Xylem -- From the Xylem to the Substomatal Cavities in the Leaf -- Stomatal Control of Transpiration -- 3.4 Models for Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.4.1 de Wit's Model -- 3.4.2 Arkely's Model -- 3.4.3 Bierhuizen and Slatyer's Model -- 3.4.4 Stewart's Model -- 3.4.5 Tanner and Sinclair's Model -- 3.5 Plant Growth and Yield in Relation to Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.5.1 Cereal Yield Progress and Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.6 Carbon Isotope Discrimination and Water-Use Efficiency.
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|a 3.7 Water-Use Efficiency Under High and Low Temperatures -- 3.8 Water-Use Efficiency Under Excess and Limited Water Conditions -- 3.8.1 Excess Water Conditions -- 3.8.2 Limited Water Conditions -- 3.8.3 Effect of Furrow Irrigation -- 3.8.4 Effect of Limited Irrigation -- 3.9 Effect of Edaphic Factors on Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.9.1 Soil-Water-Plant Relationship -- 3.10 Water-Use Efficiency in Relation to CO2 Concentration -- 3.11 Wind Velocity and Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.12 Water-Use Efficiency Under Diffused Light -- 3.13 Effect of Morphophysiological Trait on Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.13.1 Stomatal Density -- 3.13.2 Stomatal Conductance -- 3.13.3 Osmotic Adjustment -- 3.13.4 Root System -- 3.13.5 Leaf Temperature and Vapor Pressure Deficit -- 3.13.6 Leaf Area Index -- 3.13.7 Plant Water Status -- 3.13.8 Effects Over the Growing Season -- 3.14 Effect of Fertilizers on Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.14.1 Effects of Different Nitrogen Levels -- 3.14.2 Phosphorus and Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.14.3 Temperature and Phosphorus Affect Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.14.4 Phosphorus Placement and Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.14.5 Effect of Potassium on Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.15 Strategies for Improvement of Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.15.1 Plant Strategies to Improve Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.15.2 Agronomic Management Factors to Improve Yield -- Mulching -- Cover Crops -- 3.15.3 Plant Population and Row Spacing -- 3.15.4 Changes in Irrigation Technology to Improve Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.15.5 Limitations to Increasing Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.16 Soil Management for Higher Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.16.1 Role of Soil-Crop Modeling -- 3.17 Breeding for High Water-Use Efficiency -- 3.18 Increasing Water-Use Efficiency Through Molecular Genetics -- 3.18.1 Controlling Water Uptake Through Root Architecture -- 3.18.2 Controlling Water Loss Through Stomatal Density.
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|a 3.18.3 Controlling Water Loss Through the Cuticle -- 3.18.4 Controlling Water Loss Through Guard Cells -- References -- Further Reading -- 4 Nitrogen-Use Efficiency Under Changing Climatic Conditions -- 4.1 Importance of nitrogen -- 4.2 What is nitrogen-use efficiency -- 4.2.1 Nitrogen-Use Efficiency in Agronomy -- 4.2.2 Nitrogen-Use Efficiency in Ecology -- 4.3 Role of nitrogen in plant growth -- 4.3.1 Plant Traits Related to Nitrogen Use -- 4.3.2 Nitrogen Assimilatory Enzymes -- 4.4 Plant and soil factors influencing nitrogen-use efficiency -- 4.5 Nitrogen-use efficiency under low soil moisture condition -- 4.6 Nitrogen-use efficiency under soil salinity conditions -- 4.6.1 Nitrogen Absorption by Different Plants Under NaCl Stress and Effect of NaCl on Nitrogen-Use Efficiency -- NaCl Stress and its Effect on Nitrogen Uptake by Legumes -- Faba Bean -- Broad Bean, Soybean, and Lentil -- Chickpea -- Effect of NaCl on Nitrogen Uptake and Nitrogen-Use Efficiency in Cereals -- Wheat -- Rice -- Barley -- Pearl Millet -- 4.7 Nitrogen-use efficiency under varying nitrogen levels -- 4.8 Genetic and environmental variations in nitrogen-use efficiency -- 4.9 Management effects on nitrogen-use efficiency -- 4.9.1 Nitrogen from Plant Sources -- 4.9.2 Nitrogen from Animal Sources -- 4.10 Approaches for increasing nitrogen through water-use efficiency -- 4.10.1 Nitrogen Mineralization from Soils and Organic Amendments -- 4.10.2 Cropping System Strategies -- 4.11 Maximizing nitrogen-use efficiency -- 4.11.1 Choice of Nitrogenous Fertilizer -- 4.11.2 Management of Nitrogenous Fertilizers -- Improving Nitrogen- and Radiation-Use Efficiency -- References -- 5 Changing Environmental Condition and Phosphorus-Use Efficiency in Plants -- 5.1 Importance of Phosphorus -- 5.2 Phosphorus Cycle -- 5.3 Phosphorus in Agriculture and Phosphorus-Use Efficiency.
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|a 5.3.1 Need to Use Phosphorus Efficiency -- 5.3.2 Phosphorus-Use Efficiency and Phosphorus Dynamics in a Growing Crop -- 5.4 Assessment of Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.5 Role of Phosphorus in Plant Growth and Yield -- 5.5.1 Phosphorus as a Structural Element -- 5.5.2 Role of Phosphorus in Energy Transfer -- 5.5.3 Regulatory Role of Inorganic Phosphorus -- 5.5.4 Phosphorus Deficiency and Toxicity -- 5.6 Phosphorus Requirements of Different Crops -- 5.7 Factors of Phosphorus Availability -- 5.7.1 Soil Temperature and Phosphorus Uptake by Plants -- 5.8 Phosphorus-Use Efficiency With and Without Nitrogen -- 5.9 Microbial Mobilization of Soil Phosphorus -- 5.9.1 Phosphorus Availability and Dynamics in Soils and Rhizosphere -- 5.9.2 Microorganisms Affecting Phosphorus Release in Soils -- 5.9.3 Microbial Strategy for Release of Unavailable Forms of Phosphorus -- 5.9.4 Biochemical Mechanism of Phosphorus Release -- 5.10 Effect of Phosphorus Application on Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.10.1 Foliar Application and Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.10.2 Factors Affecting Foliar Uptake of Phosphorus -- 5.10.3 Effect of Foliar Phosphorus on Yield, Phosphorus-Use Efficiency, and Grain Phosphorus Concentration -- 5.11 Effect of Elevated Carbon Dioxide on Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.11.1 Plant Phosphorus Demands Under Elevated CO2 -- 5.11.2 Plant Phosphorus Utilization Under Elevated CO2 -- 5.11.3 Phosphorus Transformation Between Phosphorus Pools in the Rhizosphere Under Elevated CO2 -- 5.12 Improving Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.12.1 Plant Architectural Traits Related to Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.12.2 Morphophysiological Traits Related to Phosphorus-Use Efficiency -- 5.12.3 External Phosphorus-Use Efficiency: Traits Related to Phosphorus Uptake -- 5.12.4 Modifications in Root Morphology -- 5.12.5 Changes in Root Physiology.
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|a 5.12.6 Internal Phosphorus-Use Efficiency: Economical Utilization in the Plant.
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|a Master of Emergency Medicine
|z Reference Materials
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|a Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
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|a Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2021. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.
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| 650 |
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|a Vegetation and climate..
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|a Climatic changes..
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|a Global environmental change.
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|a Electronic books.
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|i Print version:
|a Bhattacharya, Amitav
|t Changing Climate and Resource Use Efficiency in Plants
|d San Diego : Elsevier Science & Technology,c2018
|z 9780128162095
|
| 797 |
2 |
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|a ProQuest (Firm)
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| 856 |
4 |
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|u https://ezaccess.library.uitm.edu.my/login?url=https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uitm-ebooks/detail.action?docID=5574156
|z View fulltext via EzAccess
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| 966 |
0 |
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|a 2021
|b ProQuest Ebook Central
|c UiTM Library
|d Dr. Nurul Huda Ahmad
|e Faculty of Medicine
|f ProQuest LLC
|