Table of Contents:
  • ""Foreword""; ""Foreword""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""Chapter 1: Introduction: Artificial Intelligence and Ethics""; ""1.1 Why Ethics in AI? Why Now?""; ""1.2 Current Initiatives in AI and Ethics""; ""1.3 Codes of Ethics in Context: Other Approaches to Ethical Questions in AI""; ""1.3.1 Epistemic Strategies: Precision and the Reduction of Uncertainty""; ""1.3.2 Technological Strategies to Ensure Safe and Beneficial AI""; ""1.3.3 Moral Strategies in the Pursuit of Beneficial AI""; ""Chapter 2: What Do We Need to Understand About Ethics?""
  • ""2.1 A Preliminary Plea: Ethics Is Not About `Banning ́Things""""2.2 Normative Ethical Theories""; ""2.3 Ethics and Empirical Evidence""; ""2.4 So Why Do We Even Need Ethics?""; ""Morality as a Solution to Competition for Scarce Resources: Whatś AI Got to Do With It?""; ""2.5 So, With What Sort of Issues Is Ethics Concerned?""; ""2.6 Who (or What) Is The Proper Object of Moral Concerns, and How Widely Should Our Concerns Extend?""; ""2.7 Four Domains of Ethics: Self, Friend, Stranger, World""; ""2.8 What Counts as Adequate Justification and Argument in Ethics?""
  • ""Moral Foundations Theory""""2.8.1 How Do We Gain Moral Knowledge?""; ""2.8.2 The Elimination of `Bias"́"; ""Algorithmic Bias in AI""; ""2.8.3 When Is Ethical Justification `Finished?́""; ""Midnight Anguish and Slow Torment in Moral Reasoning""; ""2.8.4 Can We Necessarily Even Fully Articulate All Our Key Values?""; ""2.8.5 Can There Be Such a Thing as Moral Progress?""; ""Transparency in Ethics and in AI-`What Plato Did"́"; ""Some Notes on Disgust""; ""2.9 Moral Relativism, Moral Justification and AI""; ""Having Your Relativist Cake and Eating It: Not Such a Good Idea""
  • ""2.10 A Distributed Morality?""""2.11 Moral Agents""; ""2.12 Moral Motivation""; ""2.13 AI, Codes of Ethics and the Law""; ""Chapter 3: Does AI Raise Any Distinctive Ethical Questions?""; ""3.1 Methodology: Focusing in on Ethical Questions""; ""3.1.1 How Do We Identify Ethical Problems as New?""; ""Regulating Medical Robots: Is this an Issue for AI, or an Issue for Medicine?""; ""3.2 Many Ethical Issues in AI Are Shared with Other Rapidly Developing Technology""; ""3.3 Ethical Questions Arise from AIś Typical Use to Enhance, Supplement, or Replace the Work of Humans""
  • ""Robot Camel Jockeys: `Pimp My Ethics"́"""3.4 We Also Need to Consider the Methods of Production of AI""; ""3.5 Hype in AI and Implications for Methodology in Ethics""; ""3.5.1 Hype Can Both Distort Our Ethical Reasoning, and Reveal Things of Potential Interest""; ""3.5.2 Hype About AI Can Channel Our Thinking About Solutions""; ""Critiquing the Core Values of a Profession""; ""3.5.3 Impacts of Hype on Moral Thinking""; ""Emphasising One Ethical Value: Excluding the Less Well Resourced""; ""3.6 Conclusion""; ""Chapter 4: Codes of Professional Ethics""