Copper Interconnect Technology
Since overall circuit performance has depended primarily on transistor properties, previous efforts to enhance circuit and system speed were focused on transistors as well. During the last decade, however, the parasitic resistance, capacitance, and inductance associated with interconnections began t...
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Format: | Electronic |
Language: | English |
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New York, NY :
Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,
2009.
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Online Access: | https://ezaccess.library.uitm.edu.my/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0076-0 |
Table of Contents:
- Introduction
- Dielectric Materials
- Diffusion and Barrier Layer
- Pattern Generation
- Deposition Technologies of Materials for Cu-interconnects
- Copper Damascene Process and Chemical Mechanical Polishing
- Conduction and Electromigration (EM)
- Routing and Reliability.