Astrocytes in (Patho)Physiology of the Nervous System

Due to their lack of electrical excitability, astrocytes, a subtype of glial cell, have long been neglected as active participants in intercellular communication within the central nervous system. Astrocytes, however, possess a diverse assortment of ion channels, neurotransmitter receptors, and tran...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: SpringerLink (Online service)
Other Authors: Haydon, Philip G. (Editor), Parpura, Vladimir. (Editor)
Format: Electronic
Language:English
Published: Boston, MA : Springer US, 2009.
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ezaccess.library.uitm.edu.my/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79492-1
Table of Contents:
  • Hepatic encephalopathy: A primary astrocytopathy
  • Neural stem cells disguised as astrocytes
  • Neurotransmitter receptors in astrocytes
  • Specialized neurotransmitter transporters in astrocytes
  • Connexin expression (gap junctions and hemichannels) in astrocytes
  • Regulation of potassium by glial cells in the central nervous system
  • Energy and amino acid neurotransmitter metabolism in astrocytes
  • Calcium ion signaling in astrocytes
  • Astrocytes in control of biophysical properties of the extracellular space
  • Structural association of astrocytes with neurons and vasculature: Defining territorial boundaries
  • Synaptic information processing by astrocytes
  • Mechanisms of transmitter release from astrocytes
  • Release of trophic factors and immune molecules from astrocytes
  • Molecular approaches for studying astrocytes
  • The tripartite synapse.
  • Glia-derived D-serine and synaptic plasticity
  • Purinergic signaling in astrocyte function and interactions with neurons.-Astrocyte control of blood flow
  • A role for glial cells of the neuroendocrine brain in the central control of female sexual development
  • Physiological and pathological roles of astrocytemediated neuronal synchrony
  • Role of ion channels and amino-acid transporters in the biology of astrocytic tumors
  • Connexins and pannexins: Two gap junction families mediating glioma growth control
  • The impact of astrocyte mitochondrial metabolism on neuroprotection during aging
  • Alexander disease: A genetic disorder of astrocytes
  • Role of astrocytes in epilepsy
  • Hepatic encephalopathy: A primary astrocytopathy.